A Guide to Jávea's Historic Old Town

Nestled on the stunning Costa Blanca in Spain, Jávea (or Xàbia, as it’s known in Valencian) is a captivating town that offers the perfect blend of history, culture, and charm. At the heart of this Mediterranean gem lies the Historic Old Town, an area steeped in centuries-old traditions, architectural beauty, and a laid-back ambiance that transports visitors back in time. This guide explores the key highlights, landmarks, and hidden gems of Jávea's Historic Old Town.

1. The Essence of Jávea’s Old Town

The Historic Old Town of Jávea is a striking contrast to the bustling beaches and modern resorts that line the coast. Located slightly inland, the Old Town offers a labyrinth of narrow, cobbled streets, whitewashed houses, and charming squares where history seems to linger in every corner. This area reflects a distinct Gothic-Mediterranean style, with buildings crafted from “tosca” sandstone, a material unique to the region.

The Old Town's ambiance is tranquil, with an atmosphere that invites you to slow down, explore, and soak in its cultural heritage. This part of Jávea is less touristy than the beach areas, making it the ideal destination for travelers seeking authenticity and a deeper connection to local traditions.

2. Iconic Landmarks of Jávea’s Old Town

A. Church of San Bartolomé

The Iglesia de San Bartolomé is the crown jewel of the Historic Old Town. This Gothic fortress-style church, built between the 14th and 16th centuries, dominates the central square, Plaza de la Iglesia. Its imposing structure, complete with a bell tower, was originally designed as both a place of worship and a defensive stronghold against pirate attacks.

Inside, visitors can admire intricate stonework, vaulted ceilings, and religious artifacts that showcase the town's deep-rooted Catholic heritage. The church is also a central hub for local festivals, such as the Fiestas de San Bartolomé in August.

B. The Soler Blasco Archaeological and Ethnographic Museum

Located in a beautifully preserved 17th-century building, this museum offers fascinating insights into Jávea’s history. Exhibits include artifacts from the Iberian, Roman, and medieval periods, alongside displays of traditional agricultural tools and fishing equipment. The Soler Blasco Museum also houses a collection of Roman ceramics and the Treasure of Jávea, a significant archaeological find from the area.

C. The Covered Market (Mercado de Abastos)

Jávea's Mercado de Abastos, situated in a repurposed Gothic convent, is a vibrant hub where locals gather to purchase fresh produce, seafood, and regional delicacies. The market is not only a fantastic place to experience the town’s culinary culture but also a testament to how historic spaces are repurposed for modern life.

3. The Streets and Squares

The beauty of Jávea's Old Town lies in its meandering streets and picturesque squares. As you wander, you’ll encounter quaint courtyards adorned with vibrant flowers, small chapels, and cozy cafes. Notable squares include:

• Plaza de la Constitución: A bustling area often used for community events and celebrations.
• Plaza del Baix: A smaller, quieter square with charming cafes, perfect for people-watching.
• Calle Mayor: This main street is lined with historical buildings and boutique shops offering artisanal goods.

4. Local Cuisine and Dining Experiences

No visit to Jávea’s Old Town is complete without indulging in the local gastronomy. Restaurants and tapas bars in the area serve traditional dishes such as:

• Arròs a banda: A flavorful rice dish cooked in fish stock.
• Cocas: A type of savory pastry topped with vegetables or anchovies.
• Fideuà: Similar to paella but made with noodles instead of rice.

For dessert, don’t miss pastissets, sweet pastries filled with pumpkin or almond paste, often paired with a glass of mistela, a local sweet wine.

5. Traditional Festivals in the Old Town

The Old Town comes alive during its traditional festivals, which offer a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of Jávea. Some of the most celebrated events include:

• Fogueres de Sant Joan (Bonfires of Saint John): Held in June, this festival involves parades, music, and the burning of giant effigies.
• Fiestas de Moros y Cristianos (Moors and Christians Festival): A colorful reenactment of historical battles, celebrated with processions and music.
• Semana Santa (Holy Week): A deeply religious observance marked by solemn processions through the streets of the Old Town.

6. Practical Tips for Visitors

• Parking: The Old Town is largely pedestrianized, so it’s best to park in designated areas outside the town center and explore on foot.
• Best Time to Visit: Early mornings or evenings are ideal for exploring, especially in the summer when temperatures are cooler.
• Local Markets: The weekly Thursday market in Plaza de la Constitución is a great opportunity to shop for local products, from fresh produce to handcrafted souvenirs.

7. Hidden Gems and Off-the-Beaten-Path Spots

• The Chapel of Santa Ana: A small, serene chapel tucked away in a quiet corner of the Old Town.
• Artisan Shops: Look out for stores selling handmade ceramics, leather goods, and traditional textiles.
• Secret Courtyards: Some streets reveal hidden courtyards filled with lush greenery and rustic charm.

8. Why Visit Jávea’s Old Town?

Jávea’s Historic Old Town is more than just a tourist attraction; it’s a journey into the heart of a community that has preserved its identity through centuries. Whether you're drawn by its history, architecture, or gastronomy, the Old Town offers an unforgettable experience that contrasts beautifully with Jávea’s coastal allure.

Plan your visit to explore its timeless streets, savor its culinary delights, and immerse yourself in the stories that have shaped this enchanting destination.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)